Appropriate use of one or more of the above techniques ensures that the basic mechanical characteristics of a given design (or existing structural component) are adequate i.e. the design is fit for purpose. An assessment of a component design can dramatically reduce the need for extensive pre-production testing and is therefore cost effective. This process also has the effect of adding value to the product.
Similarly, existing designs or components can be assessed, using the same techniques, to determine their response to the loading cycles, which they are likely to be subjected. Typically, knowledge of the response to three types of loading regimes is required:
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